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Armature winding basics


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#76 Mark Onofri

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Posted 31 January 2022 - 04:20 PM

That's the kind of input that this thread needs !




#77 Mark Onofri

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 01:42 AM

Ok, back to winding.
I've come up with these (6) six options for double winds. Open for opinions.

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#78 Bill from NH

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 08:29 AM

Use drawing 1 or 2. You, nor anyone else, will ever be able to wind the other four accurately. If I was winding, I'd put the larger gauge on first. By heavy & light, to mean larger gauge & smaller gauge? Why not just wrap them together? I'd also wind single gauge first, until I was good at it, before attempting doubles & triples.


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#79 Mark Onofri

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 07:45 PM

Yes BillNH , heavy would be
a larger gauge.
The drawing is just all the combinations I could think of.
In 5 & 6, I tried it. Not in any specific order. Just (2) two wires of the same gauge.
Believe it or not, it wasn't that much harder.
Is Mr. Faraday a member of this site ?

#80 Mark Onofri

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 07:50 PM

In this picture ( previously posted) the stack that is NOT in the fixture is (2) two of the same gauge wires , wound at the same time.

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#81 jimht

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 08:56 PM

 Regardless of all the possible ways of doing a double, triple or even more wind, with the same or different gauges, the standard  and easiest has been to just do all the strands at the same time as in your 5 & 6.

 

Triples were a waste of time, even though Mura produced some, 27/28/29 for instance.

 

Doubles such as 27/28 & 26/27 were quite common until 24 1/2 & 23 1/2 gauge wire became available.

 

There's really no use for anything but singles for any reason other than the doing of it for grins, multiples are less consistent performance-wise.

 

But what about star winds?   :crazy:  :laugh2:   :dash2:


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#82 Bill from NH

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Posted 01 February 2022 - 10:45 PM

Not only Mura, but Howkill, north of Boston, had some flaky triple winds also.

 

In the early 70s, we ran 27/28s on power-supply tracks to lessen a motor's power needs. It didn't always work.


Bill Fernald
 
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#83 Mark Onofri

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Posted 02 February 2022 - 12:50 AM

Jimht, I'm glad you said that. I actually thought it was easier to wind (2) two gauge sizes (ok BillNh) at once.
Whether it's a waist or time or not, a lot of bloggers(?) are into the period thing. So for the benefit of them and , my own curiosity, I'm going to include it .

#84 Mark Onofri

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Posted 02 February 2022 - 01:03 AM

On a closing note for the evening:
Gauge [(1)+(2)]2-3=gauge(3)
Ps: did I mention that I'm going to disemboweled my phone and use its circuits as a noose when I hang it from the highest tree. No offense Noose. I can't write the formula in the notation that every one is used to. I'm sure BillNH will reprimand me for this.

#85 Mark Onofri

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Posted 02 February 2022 - 01:32 AM

Jimht, in the first page of this thread I posted the equivalent of my rewinding a (5,7) five or seven pole armature . BillNH suggested I stick () to Velcro.
Why not!!?
But first, let's get through (3)three pole winds.

#86 Mark Onofri

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Posted 06 February 2022 - 04:12 PM

Ok, how many poles can I wind with this com? Bill(eagle eye)NH I bet you get it first.

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#87 Mr. M

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Posted 06 February 2022 - 05:34 PM

Missing comm slots?


Chris McCarty

#88 Mark Onofri

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Posted 06 February 2022 - 07:38 PM

Yep,

#89 Mark Onofri

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Posted 06 February 2022 - 07:42 PM

I was all set to wind a 36-DD with #29 wire. As luck would have it, no #29. I have some but, it's in a Lagank kit. Wanted to save that until I have more experience.

#90 Mark Onofri

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Posted 08 February 2022 - 01:09 PM

I seems that if you dig deep enough, most of the answers are scattered in posts in numerous threads.
Should I change direction and compile what I think is pertanent or, keep going like this ?

#91 Mark Onofri

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Posted 15 February 2022 - 03:56 PM

Any one have a drawing on how to tie the arm? No BillNH ,I can't use Velcro 😂.

#92 Bill from NH

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Posted 15 February 2022 - 04:18 PM

You want a bow knot? :unknw:


Bill Fernald
 
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#93 Mark Onofri

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Posted 17 February 2022 - 01:16 PM

Kinda left this one on the back burner while I was doing the dc65-x tribute. Going to clean up the garage (aka work bench) and get back to it shortly.

#94 Mark Onofri

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Posted 03 March 2022 - 06:56 PM

Ok, explain this one to me. Sandy Gross had a 16-D with, and I quote:
48t/#27
Somewhere in this thread it is listed that a G27 has 27/27.
Is it me? How can you get 48t on a 16 pole if you can only get 27 on a arm of roughly the same dimension ?
Or is it 48÷3=19 per pole. That seems reasonable.

#95 Bill from NH

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Posted 03 March 2022 - 09:51 PM

19T of 27 sounds hot!  You need to find that Sandy Gross post again & reread it. I do not know where you saw it.

 

Grp.27 is 38T of 27 hand wound on a .440 stack of any diameter.


Bill Fernald
 
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#96 Mark Onofri

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Posted 03 March 2022 - 11:58 PM

Fine print

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#97 Bill from NH

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Posted 04 March 2022 - 09:17 AM

Jairus, I believe, build a copy of this Sandy Gross Lola. If 48 isn't a typo, it's only 10 more turns than a Grp. 20/27. The article doesn't specify what  the arm blank used was. It might have been thin webbed or just been wound neater, The wire used back then could have had thinner insulation than todays. So, there isn't necessarily any one reason how they got 10 extra turns on it compared to a Grp. 20/27. My guess is they used a blank with more wire winding space & everything was wound very neatly..


Bill Fernald
 
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#98 Mark Onofri

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Posted 04 March 2022 - 02:37 PM

Brain fade. I stand corrected,38/27 for a g-27. Yah,lots of variables.
I'm thinking (really, I am) it's a good place to start.
Comments ?

#99 Bill from NH

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Posted 04 March 2022 - 07:33 PM

So is a Deathstar,


Bill Fernald
 
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#100 Mark Onofri

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Posted 04 March 2022 - 09:56 PM

I've got a lot of cooked 16-D's & a lot of #27 wire.
Just waiting for a holder. I've wound a couple a 2,3 without one. After I tried one, I can't imagine not using one.





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